Sacred Fig Tree (Buddha Tree)

The Sacred Fig Tree is a symbol of peace, longevity, and spiritual growth - it is the species which Buddha attained enlightenment. This attractive tree is known for its distinctively elegant, heart-shaped leaves with elongated "drip tips". While the Sacred Fig can grow into a magnificent, sprawling giant in tropical climates, it is the ultimate choice for enthusiasts because it is one of the world’s premier subjects for Bonsai, easily shaped into a stunning indoor masterpiece. Its foliage possesses a unique shimmering quality as the leaves dance in the slightest breeze. Sacred Fig Trees are extraordinarily long-lived, often becoming a cherished family heirloom that spans generations. Its rich cultural and spiritual heritage adds a layer of profound meaning to your home or garden. It also acts as a powerful air purifier, improving indoor air quality with its lush canopy. Choosing a Sacred Fig means inviting a majestic, tropical aesthetic and a daily reminder of mindfulness and tranquility.

Also Known As: Sacred Fig, Bodhi Tree, Peepal Tree, Ashwattha, Bo-Tree, Pipal, Ficus religiosa, Tree of Enlightenment, Religious Fig, Wisdom Tree, Pippala, Arani, Ashud, Arayal, Indian Fig Tree.

Plant Name:	Tree, Sacred Fig
Latin Name:	Ficus religiosa
Days to Germinate:	14-28
Days to Bloom:	10 - 20 Years
Plant Height:	80 - 100 Feet
Spread:	50 - 115 Feet
Growth Habit:	Upright
USDA Zones:	10-12
Lifespan:	Perennial
Brand:	TomorrowSeeds
Sunlight:	Full Sun, Partial Shade
Pollination:	Heirloom, Open-Pollinated
GMO:	No
Fungicide-Treated Seeds*:	No
Seeds Packed For**:	2026

*Fungicide-treated seeds protect the seedlings from diseases until they are up and growing. Do not eat treated seeds.
**Seeds are freshly packed for the growing season of the year listed. Seeds are still viable beyond pack date. Store in a cool and dry location such as the refrigerator or basement to best preserve germination rates.

Planting Instructions:

Soil Preparation:

Choose a clear, sunny location that is not in the shade of other trees and receives at least 6 hours of sunlight each day. Trees establish roots better in sandy, well-drained soils rather than heavy, poorly drained soil. Remove weeds, large rocks, and litter from the planting area. Leave small weeds and dead grass, they will enrich the soil when turned under. Spade or till the soil 6-8 inches deep. Loosening the soil will help the plant establish strong roots. If the soil is heavy or clay-like, mix in some sand or compost to improve drainage. Optionally, either form rows of soil beds or hills 4-6 inches high and at least 20 feet apart. This formation of ridges will help with drainage, ensure good airflow, and make harvesting or maintenance easier.

Planting:

Starting Indoors: Sow tree seeds under glass - or a protected environment under a clear cover where temperature and humidity are controlled to encourage germination and protect young seedlings from cold, wind, and pests. Fill clean pots or trays with a well-draining seed-starting mix, sow the seeds at the stated depth, and gently firm the soil. Water lightly to moisten without soaking, then place the containers in a greenhouse or under a glass cover, or under plastic film to maintain warmth and humidity. Ensure bright, indirect light and ventilate regularly to prevent mold, keeping the soil evenly moist until germination.

Once the seedlings have developed a few sets of leaves and are at least 6 inches in height, harden off seedlings then transplant outdoors in the spring, in a sunny location when temperatures are consistently above 60F. To transplant seedlings, prepare a transplant hole outdoors in a sunny, permanent location. Remove the plants carefully from the pots or flats and set them in the transplant holes, burying some of the stem in the ground. Pack the soil loosely around the plant and leave a slightly sunken area around each plant to hold water. Water the plants after transplanting. Direct sowing is not suitable as seeds may not tolerate fluctuating temperatures and soil conditions during germination.

Planting Depth:	1/2 inch
Within-Row Spacing:	15-20 feet
Between-Row Spacing:	20-30 feet

Care During the Season:

Sacred Fig Trees thrive on heat and light but requires careful adjustment as the seasons change. In Spring, as temperatures stabilize above 60F, the tree enters a phase of vigorous growth; this is the ideal time to repot, perform structural pruning, and begin a monthly regimen of balanced, high-nitrogen liquid fertilizer. During the Summer, the tree is in its prime and can be moved outdoors to a sunny spot to soak up maximum UV rays, which triggers rapid canopy development; however, it becomes a "water hog" in the heat, so ensure you water it thoroughly as soon as the top inch of soil feels dry to prevent sudden leaf drop. As Fall arrives and temperatures begin to dip, gradually acclimate the tree to indoor life if you live in a cooler climate, reducing fertilizer and monitoring for pests like scale or spider mites that thrive in drier indoor air. In Winter, the tree enters a semi-dormant state and may naturally shed a portion of its leaves—do not panic, as this is a normal response to lower light levels. During this time, stop fertilizing entirely, significantly reduce watering frequency, and use a humidity tray or humidifier to combat the drying effects of indoor heating, ensuring your Sacred Fig remains healthy until its spring revival.