Cardoon
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Also Known As: Artichoke Thistle, Wild Artichoke, Thistle Cardoon, Cardone, Cardi, Cardoni, Cardon, Cardo, Globe Artichoke Thistle, Artichaut Sauvage, Gros Chardon, Grosella de Cardo, Desert Artichoke, European Cardoon, Globe Artichoke, Scotch Thistle.
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Plant Name: |
Cardoon |
Latin Name: |
Cynara cardunculus |
Days to Germinate: | 7-14 |
Days to Bloom: | 70 |
Plant Height: |
3 - 5 Feet |
Bloom Diameter: |
2 Inches |
Growth Habit: | Upright |
USDA Zones: | 4-11, Perennial 7-11 |
Lifespan: | Annual or Perennial |
Brand: | TomorrowSeeds |
Sunlight: | Full Sun, Partial Shade |
GMO: | No |
Pollination: |
Heirloom, Open-Pollinated |
Seeds Packed For*: | 2025 |
*Seeds are freshly packed for the growing season of the year listed. Seeds are still viable beyond pack date. Store in a cool and dry location such as the refrigerator or basement to best preserve germination rates.
Planting Instructions:
Soil Preparation:
Remove weeds, large rocks, and litter from the planting area. Till the soil 8-10 inches deep and rake several times to break up large clods. It is best to do this when the soil is dry enough to not stick to garden tools. Loosening the soil will help the plant establish strong roots.Planting:
Start seeds indoors in small containers 8-12 weeks before last frost, keeping the soil temperature at 65F. Harden off, then transplant seedlings after last average frost in Spring. Direct sowing outdoors and Fall planting is possible for warmer climates.Planting Depth: | 1/4 inch |
Within-Row Spacing: |
4 feet |
Between-Row Spacing: |
6 feet |
Care During the Season:
Harvesting:
Harvest cardoon by cutting the plant at the base, below the crown. Remove the excess loose leaves and pull away at the outer layers of stalks to reveal the core stalks. Optionally, blanch the cardoon by tying the cardoon core stalks at the top then wrapping in thick fabric or plastic for 4-5 weeks. This optional process is said to whiten the colors of the stalks and reduce bitterness.
Nutrition Facts:
|
Calories 30 |
% Daily Value* | |
Total Fat 0.2 g | 0% |
Saturated fat 0 g | 0% |
Cholesterol 0 mg | 0% |
Sodium 303 mg | 12% |
Potassium 712 mg | 20% |
Total Carbohydrate 7 g | 2% |
Dietary fiber 2.8 g | 11% |
Protein 1.2 g | 2% |
Vitamin C | 6% | Calcium | 12% |
Iron | 6% | Vitamin D | 0% |
Vitamin B6 | 10% | Cobalamin | 0% |
Magnesium | 18% |
*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. |