Red Oak Tree
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The Northern Red Oak Tree is a stunning, large deciduous tree known for its majestic height of 60 to 75 feet and a wide, rounded crown that spans 45 to 60 feet. Its leaves are deeply lobed and turn a brilliant red in the fall, providing a vibrant seasonal display for any landscape. The Northern Red Oak Tree’s bark is an attractive dark gray and ridged. Ideal for spacious gardens and parks, this oak thrives in well-drained, acidic soils and is highly adaptable to different environments. The tree is not only valued for its beauty but also for its acorns, which serve as a vital food source for a variety of wildlife, including deer, squirrels, and birds. Northern Red Oak Tree is a popular choice for large landscapes and urban parks for adding grandeur and ecological benefits to your outdoor space.
Also Known As: Red Oak Tree, Quercus Borealis, Quercus Rubra, Red Oak, Eastern Red Oak, Virginia Oak, Canada Red Oak, Northern Oak, Red Oak Tree, Northern Red Oak, American Red Oak, Scarlet Oak.
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Plant Name: |
Tree, Northern Red Oak |
Latin Name: |
Quercus borealis rubra |
Days to Germinate: | 7-14 |
Days to Bloom: | 2 Years |
Plant Height: | 60 - 75 Feet |
Spread: | 45 - 60 Feet |
Growth Habit: | Upright |
USDA Zones: | 3-7 |
Lifespan: | Perennial |
Brand: | TomorrowSeeds |
Sunlight: | Full Sun, Partial Shade |
GMO: | No |
Pollination: |
Heirloom, Open-Pollinated |
Seeds Packed For*: | 2025 |
*Seeds are freshly packed for the growing season of the year listed. Seeds are still viable beyond pack date. Store in a cool and dry location such as the refrigerator or basement to best preserve germination rates.
Planting Instructions:
Soil Preparation:
Choose a clear, sunny location that is not in the shade of other trees. Trees establish roots better in sandy, well-drained soils rather than heavy, poorly drained soil. Remove weeds, large rocks, and litter from the planting area. Till the soil 8-10 inches deep and rake several times to break up large clods. It is best to do this when the soil is dry enough to not stick to garden tools. Loosening the soil will help the plant establish strong roots.Planting:
Seeds must stay >15% moist to live. Seeds require cold, moist stratification. To stratify, roll seeds in a damp paper towel and place in a resealable bag. Place bag in fridge and keep at 35F for 60-90 days. After, to germinate, place bags in 65F-80F area. After seeds germinate in 2-4 weeks, sow in potting soil or outdoors in >65F soil. Keep moist. Or, directly sow seeds in late Fall. Sow seeds 1 inch deep in fertile soil and keep soil moist until established. Seedbeds can be covered with plastic film to promote germination. When tree seedlings reach at least 6-inches in height, transplant seedlings to a shaded area.
Planting Depth: | 1 inch |
Spacing: |
45 feet |